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Frequently Asked Questions

Source-verified answers to real questions IT professionals ask about Pakistan regulations.

Short answer: Bank wire, SWIFT, or Roshan Digital Account
Through corporate bank accounts via wire transfer/SWIFT, or through Roshan Digital Account for non-resident Pakistanis. Export proceeds must be repatriated within 180 days per SBP FECL 05/2026.
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Short answer: Proceeds Realization Certificate — proof of export remittance received
Proceeds Realization Certificate — required for every export remittance received. Issued by your bank after confirming foreign exchange receipt.
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Short answer: 180 days from shipment/receipt. Bank issues FFR/PRCL. Late repatriation risks penalties.
SBP requires export proceeds to be repatriated within 180 days from the date of shipment under FECL 05/2026. The bank issues an FFR (Foreign Form of Remittance) or PRCL (Proceeds Realization Certificate) upon receipt. For IT services, the 180-day clock starts from the date the bank credits your account. Late repatriation can result in penalties and may disqualify you from the 0.25% WHT rate. PSEB-registered exporters should ensure timely repatriation to maintain their eligible status.
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Short answer: SBP initiative for NRPs to open bank accounts online. 14 banks. Up to 11.5% profit. Free remittance.
Roshan Digital Account (RDA) is an SBP initiative for Non-Resident Pakistanis (NRPs) to open bank accounts online from abroad. 14 participating banks offer RDA with features: (1) Naya Pakistan Certificates (NPC) at up to 11.5% profit rates; (2) Stock market investment; (3) Property purchase in Pakistan; (4) Free inward remittance; (5) PKR savings, current, and NPC accounts available. Account opening is fully online at roshandigitalaccount.com. Withholding tax: 15% on PKR savings profit, 10% on NPC profit.
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Short answer: Open dedicated export account at a PSEB-designated branch; remittances must arrive within 180 days
IT exporters should open a dedicated export remittance account with a designated bank branch. PSEB has identified specific bank branches for IT sector facilitation. Requirements: (1) SECP certificate; (2) NTN; (3) PSEB registration certificate; (4) Bank reference letter; (5) Export contract or invoice. The remittance must arrive within 180 days (extended from 120 days) per SBP FECL 05/2026. Banks offer preferential exchange rates for IT remittances. List of designated branches available at pseb.org.pk.
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Short answer: Yes, for overseas Pakistanis only; get 1% better rate for inward remittances
Roshan Digital Account (RDA) at roshandigitalaccount.com enables overseas Pakistanis to open Pakistani bank accounts digitally. IT freelancers living abroad can use RDA for: (1) Receiving client payments; (2) Investing in PSX, Naya Pakistan Certificates, property; (3) Repatriation at preferential rates. RDA holders get 1% better exchange rate for inward remittances. The account is opened through SBP-authorized banks (HBL, UBL, MCB, Bank Alfalah, etc.). Domestic freelancers should use regular export remittance accounts instead.
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Short answer: Directly affects only bank-serving IT companies; others are not impacted
SBP Cyber Shield (launched March 19, 2026, BPRD CRMD CL 01/2026) is a cybersecurity framework for the banking sector, not directly for IT companies. However, IT companies providing services to banks must comply with SBP's security requirements. Key impacts: (1) Banks may require IT vendors to meet SBP security standards; (2) IT companies handling banking data need SOC 2 or ISO 27001 certification; (3) Third-party risk assessments by banks are now mandatory. If your IT company does NOT serve banks, Cyber Shield does not directly affect you.
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Short answer: PSEB branches, SBP refinancing, PM Kamyab Jawan, Raast, Ignite VC Fund
Key banking services for IT startups: (1) PSEB-facilitated branches for export accounts; (2) SBP Refinance Scheme for IT (6-month KIBOR + 2% for IT exports); (3) PM's Kamyab Jawan loan (up to Rs. 5M at 3-5%); (4) SBP startup finance (Venture Capital fund matching); (5) Ignite Pakistan Venture Fund; (6) Digital payments via Raast (instant, free); (7) Teen bank accounts for youth (13-18, BPRD CL 01/2026). Also: FBR TaxRay portal, PSEB helpline 0800-01010.
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Short answer: SBP rate 10.50% (Mar 2026); higher rates help PKR stability for exporters, increase borrowing costs
Current SBP policy rate: 10.50% (unchanged as of March 9, 2026). Impact on IT: (1) Higher rates = stronger PKR, better for import costs but tougher for export competitiveness; (2) KIBOR 12M at 11.51% affects business loan pricing; (3) PIB 5Y at 12.50% affects bond yields; (4) SBP liquidity injections (Rs. 13.68T on Apr 4, 2026) indicate system liquidity needs. For IT exporters: remittances benefit from higher rates (PKR stability). For IT startups: borrowing costs remain elevated but not prohibitive.
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SBP Monetary Policy Committee Decisions; IMF EFF Conditions www.sbp.org.pk How to Start an IT Business in Pakistan
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